• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    The invention relates to a multipurpose vehicle accessory, in particular for use as a desensitating plate intended to be placed in front of a wheel (2) of the vehicle (1) for a start in the forward direction of the latter. This accessory consists of at least one wheel trim (10) of the vehicle (1), flat and perforated, so that the accessory thus has an additional use of embellishment of the rim (3) of the wheel ( 2) of the vehicle (1) while allowing, through the openings, the cooling of the brake members associated with the wheel (2).
    公开号:FR3037277A1
    申请号:FR1555272
    申请日:2015-06-10
    公开日:2016-12-16
    发明作者:Robert Nuboer；Xavier Copin；Francois Cantaloube
    申请人:Peugeot Citroen Automobiles SA；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    [0001] 1 MULTI-VEHICLE ACCESSORY FOR VEHICLE, ESPECIALLY FOR USE OF DESENSABLY PLATE. The present invention relates to a multipurpose accessory for a vehicle, in particular for use desensitious plate intended to be placed in front of a drive wheel of the vehicle for a start in the forward direction of the latter. It also relates to a method of assisting the desensitization of a vehicle by means of such a multipurpose accessory. Finally, it relates to a vehicle, in particular a motor vehicle, which is equipped with at least one such multipurpose accessory. Desensitizing plates - or désénlisement - are accessories used to allow the release, by its own motive power, a vehicle silted, including but not exclusively a vehicle type camper or off-road . These are non-slip tools to be placed in front of the wheels after slightly digging under the wheels for a start in forward. These accessory tools, optional, are usually hung on the body of an all-terrain vehicle. No place is provided to accommodate these plates on the vehicle body. For example, there is known, according to US 4,361,277, a traction device for assisting the release of a motor vehicle with at least one wheel is embedded in the sand, snow, the peat bog, for example. This pulling device comprises a rigid plate, which has opposite upper and lower adhesion ribs, and a chain structure, which has transverse angle irons spaced along the length of the chain. By way of example also, in the field of vehicle de-leasing also, document CA 2 886 337 A1 discloses a snow chain type mounting in a single action, intended to be fixed on a wheel of a motor vehicle . This chain comprises a mounting plate, which is mounted on a wheel of the vehicle, a plurality of fastening tabs, which engage with an edge of the mounting plate and which are spaced apart from one another. given interval, and a collapsible tab, which is engaged with the edge of the mounting plate and which is positioned between the bracket and the mounting plate. Each fixing lug has a so-called "first friction portion" of friction portion, which is in extended position so as to be in contact with a circumferential surface of a tire and generate a friction with the ground. The retractable lug also includes a friction portion, referred to as a "second friction portion", which is also in the deployed position to contact a circumferential surface of the tire and generate friction with the ground. The second friction portion is externally spaced from the circumferential surface of the tire and comes into contact with the latter by the play of an elastic force. The object of the present invention is to provide a multipurpose vehicle accessory, in particular for use as a desensitisation plate, which assumes another function on the vehicle, so as to constitute an economical device making it possible, thus, to the reach of more motorists the function of "desensitious", by means of an optional accessory, for example. [0006] It is also an object of the present invention to provide such a multiuse accessory, which is simple in design, manufacture and use, which is robust and reliable. [0007] To achieve these aims, the present invention relates to a multipurpose vehicle accessory, in particular for the use of desensitious plate intended to be placed in front of a wheel of the vehicle for a start in the forward direction of the latter, and this multipurpose accessory, new, is constituted by at least one wheel trim of the vehicle, flat and perforated, so that the accessory has, thus, an additional use of embellishment of the rim of the vehicle wheel. According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the accessory has a structure consisting of flat plates, substantially quadrangular, separated by openings which allow, when the accessory is used wheel hubcap, the passage of air for cooling the vehicle brake members associated with the vehicle wheel. [0009] Preferably, the accessory, circular in shape, is relatively light, made of cast aluminum. The present invention also relates to a method of assisting the desensitization of a vehicle, according to which at least one wheel cover is disassembled formed by a multipurpose accessory in accordance with that described above in outline, and said hubcap is placed at least on the ground in front of a driving wheel of the vehicle so as to assist initially in forward movement of the vehicle. Preferably, two wheel trims are removed, the two wheel trims being then placed in front of a driving wheel of the vehicle, aligned in the longitudinal direction of said driving wheel, so as to lengthen the adhesion surface. of the desensitious plate and improve, thus, the help in starting the 5 forward of the vehicle. The present invention finally relates to a vehicle, particularly a motor vehicle type off-road or camper, which comprises at least one multipurpose accessory according to the present invention. [0013] Other objects, advantages and features of the invention will become apparent from the following description of an exemplary embodiment, not limiting the object and scope of the present patent application, accompanied by drawings in which: [0014] - Figure 1 is a side view, very schematic, of the front of a motor vehicle showing a multipurpose device according to the present invention, which helps to desensitize the vehicle and which is mounted hubcap of wheel on the rim 15 of a front wheel of the vehicle, [0015] - Figure 2 is a perspective view, very schematic, of a motor vehicle, wherein two wheels are equipped with the multipurpose device of Figure 1 making wheel trim function, [0016] - Figure 3 is a perspective view, very schematic, of a motor vehicle wheel and a multipurpose device according to the preceding figures according wheel hubcap in position demo FIG. 4 is a very schematic perspective view of two multipurpose devices according to the preceding figures, serving as a desensitizer plate assembly of a vehicle, and FIG. side view, very schematic, illustrating the two multipurpose devices of Figure 4 in position on the soil aid desensablement of a motor vehicle. With reference to the drawing of Figure 1, there is shown very schematically an embodiment of a multipurpose accessory according to the present invention, to assist in the desensitization of a vehicle, and this device is shown in its additional use of wheel hubcap. This wheel cover, also called "wheel cap", designated by the general reference 10 is, in a conventional manner, a piece placed on the outside of the wheel 5 2 of the vehicle 1 to decorate or embellish the rim 3 wheel sheet 2. This wheel trim 10 also has the function of reducing the aerodynamic drag of the vehicle. As shown in Figures 1 to 5, the hubcap 10 is flat, round, openwork, solid and lightweight. Preferably, so as to limit its weight, it is preferably made of cast aluminum. It is perforated, so as to allow the cooling of the brakes. The hubcap 10 is structured in the form of substantially quadrangular plates, collectively referenced 12, separated by openings, collectively referenced 15, which allow the passage of air for cooling the associated brake members of the vehicle to wheel 2. [0023] With reference to the drawing of FIG. 2, there is shown very schematically a motor vehicle 1, in which two wheels, designated 2 and 2 ', are each equipped with a device multipurpose according to the present invention. Thus, the vehicle is equipped with a multipurpose device 10 on the front wheel 2 and an identical multipurpose device 10 'on the rear wheel 2'. It goes without saying that the two multipurpose devices can be mounted on two wheels other than the left wheels of the vehicle or be in greater number. The operation of the device according to the invention is described below, in particular with reference to the drawings of Figures 3, 4 and 5. It is disassembled, as shown by the arrow "D" of the drawing of Figure 3. two wheel trims 10 and 10 'mounted (FIG. 2) on two wheels 2, respectively 2', of the vehicle 1. The two trims 10 and 10 'are then placed on the ground (FIG. 4) and in front of a driving wheel 2 of the vehicle (Figure 5), aligned, as shown in Figures 4 and 5, in the longitudinal direction "L" of the drive wheel 2, so as to extend the adhesion surface of the desensitizing plate and improve, , help at departure in 30 forward of the vehicle. The arrow "F" of FIG. 5 illustrates the direction of the forward movement of the vehicle, in disengagement thanks to the hubcaps 10 and 10 'acting as desensitating plates. The reference "S" of Figure 5 schematically illustrates the silting or stagnation of the vehicle. As shown in the drawing of FIG. 4, the two wheel hubcaps 10 and 10 ', aligned and placed on the ground, can be connected by a removable fastening tab 30, generally "U" -shaped, whose two branches are inserted (direction of the arrow "f") in two specific openings, respectively 16 and 16 ', of the one and the other hubcap wheel. The two attachment openings 16 and 16 'are located in the vicinity of the substantially adjacent edges of the two hubcaps 10 and 10'. The multipurpose device described above has the advantage of being economical, in that it allows for two different functions to simplify the manufacturing process and to divide, therefore, the manufacturing costs associated with the two functions mentioned above. [0029] Finally, it also has the advantage of making it more accessible - therefore to make it more accessible to more motorists - the function of "desensitious", by means of an optional accessory, for example.
    权利要求:
    Claims (9)
    [0001]
    CLAIMS: 1. Accessory multipurpose vehicle, including desensablement plate used to be placed in front of a wheel (2) of the vehicle (1) for a start in the forward of the latter, said multipurpose accessory being characterized in that it is constituted by at least one wheel trim (10) of the vehicle (1), flat and perforated, so that it has, thus, an additional use of embellishment of the rim (3) of the wheel (2). ) of the vehicle (1).
    [0002]
    2. Accessory according to claim 1, characterized in that it has a structure consisting of plates (12) flat, substantially quadrangular, separated by openings (15) which, when the accessory is used wheel hubcap, the passage of air for cooling the brake members associated with the wheel (2) of the vehicle (1).
    [0003]
    3. Accessory according to any one of claims 1 and 2, characterized in that it is made of cast aluminum.
    [0004]
    4. Accessory according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that it is circular in shape.
    [0005]
    5. A method of assisting the desensitization of a vehicle, characterized in that at least one wheel trim (10) formed by a multipurpose accessory according to any one of the preceding claims is disassembled, said wheel hubcap is placed in position. (10) at least on the ground in front of a drive wheel (2) of the vehicle (1) so as to assist initially in the forward movement of the vehicle (1).
    [0006]
    6. Method according to claim 5, characterized in that two wheel trims are disassembled, the two wheel trims (10, 10 ') being then placed on the ground in front of a driving wheel (2) of the vehicle (1), aligned in the longitudinal direction ("L") of said drive wheel, so as to lengthen the adhesion surface of the desensitious plate and thus improve the starting aid in the forward direction of the vehicle (1).
    [0007]
    7. Method according to claim 6, characterized in that the two wheel hubcaps (10, 10 '), once placed on the ground in front of a drive wheel (2), are attached by means of a removable fastening lug ( 30), in the general shape of "U", the two branches of which are inserted into two openings (16, 16 ') of one and the other of the two wheel trims (10, 10') .
    [0008]
    8. Vehicle, in particular a motor vehicle, characterized in that it comprises at least one multiuse accessory according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
    [0009]
    9. Vehicle according to claim 8, characterized in that it is a type of vehicle selected from the following types: all-terrain vehicle, camper.
    类似技术:
    公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题
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    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    FR3037277B1|2018-10-12|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    DE1534354B1|1966-01-11|1970-12-10|Thyssen Roehrenwerke Ag|Road surface made of metal plates|
    WO2005042276A1|2003-10-31|2005-05-12|David Allan Gunn|Track device|
    DE102011117088A1|2011-10-27|2013-05-02|Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft|Wheel surface element, particularly wheel cover for wheel of passenger car, comprises cover body with opening, cover flap hinged on one side of opening, and actuating element, which has lower curvature between its primary and secondary ends|
    US20130334869A1|2012-06-18|2013-12-19|Brian S. Kronemeyer|Wheel cover|CN107650571A|2017-10-11|2018-02-02|黄房富|A kind of wheel hub|
    CN107719009A|2017-10-11|2018-02-23|黄房富|A kind of wheel hub|
    CN107738544A|2017-10-11|2018-02-27|黄房富|One kind protection wheel hub|
    法律状态:
    2016-05-24| PLFP| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 2 |
    2016-12-16| PLSC| Search report ready|Effective date: 20161216 |
    2017-05-23| PLFP| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 3 |
    2018-05-25| PLFP| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 4 |
    2018-06-29| CA| Change of address|Effective date: 20180312 |
    2018-06-29| CD| Change of name or company name|Owner name: PEUGEOT CITROEN AUTOMOBILES SA, FR Effective date: 20180312 |
    2019-05-22| PLFP| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 5 |
    2021-03-12| ST| Notification of lapse|Effective date: 20210205 |
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    FR1555272A|FR3037277B1|2015-06-10|2015-06-10|MULTI-VEHICLE ACCESSORY FOR A VEHICLE, ESPECIALLY FOR THE USE OF DESENSABLY PLATE|FR1555272A| FR3037277B1|2015-06-10|2015-06-10|MULTI-VEHICLE ACCESSORY FOR A VEHICLE, ESPECIALLY FOR THE USE OF DESENSABLY PLATE|
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